시리즈:모두의 영한사전/be

Be

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발음

/bi/ [bi]

의미

1. (vi.) ~이다. (am/are/is - was/were - been)
   • He is a boy.
     • 그는 남자아이이다.
2. (vi.) ~가 있다.
   • The boy is in the kitchen.
     • 그 남자아이는 부엌에 있다.
     • 변화 : am - 1인칭 단수 현재 / are - 2인칭 단수 및 1,2,3인칭 복수 현재 / is - 3인칭 단수 현재 / were -
3. (Abbr.) Be - 베릴륨(Beryllium)의 원소기호.

변화

• 출처 : 영어 위키낱말사전 Be 문서

현대의 변화 

부정사		틀:L be
현재분사/동명사		틀:L
과거분사		틀:L
	일반법		가정법		명령법
	단수	복수	단수	복수	단수	복수
현재	I am (I’m)	we are (we’re)	I be	we be	—	let's be
	you are (you’re)	you are (you’re)	you be	you be	be	be
	he/she/it is (he/she/it’s)	they are (they’re)	he/she/it be	they be	—	—
과거형	I was*	we were	I were**	we were
	you were	you were	you were	you were
	he/she/it was*	they were	he/she/it were**	they were

*상황에 따라서 "were"을 쓰기도 한다..
**상황에 따라서 "was"를 쓰기도 한다..

고대의 변화 

부정사		to be
현재분사/동명사		being
과거분사		been
	직설형		가정형		명령형
	단수	복수	단수	복수	단수	복수
현재형	I am (I’m)	we are (we’re)	I be	we be	—	let's be
	thou art (thou'rt)	ye are (ye're)	thou 틀:L/틀:L	ye be	be (thou)***	be (ye)***
	he/she/it is (he/she/it's)	they are (they're), they be	he/she/it be	they be	—	—
preterite	I was*	we were	I were**	we were
	thou wast	ye were	thou wert	ye were
	he/she/it was*	they were	he/she/it were**	they were

*Some non-standard dialects will have 틀:L in these instances.
**Some non-standard dialects will have 틀:L in these instances.
***It is optional to include the subject which is to be stated after the imperative.

관련 단어

참조

• Wiktionary:be
• 네이버 영어사전 be

관련 문서

• 작은숲:모두의 영한사전/목록