Linuxlovemin (토론 | 기여) (→운모) |
Linuxlovemin (토론 | 기여) (→성모) |
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| 10번째 줄: | 10번째 줄: | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- align="center" | |- align="center" | ||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big>雙脣音</big></span><br><span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif KR', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;">쌍순음</span> | |||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄅ</big></big></span><br>b | | <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄅ</big></big></span><br>b | ||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄆ</big></big></span><br>p | | <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄆ</big></big></span><br>p | ||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄇ</big></big></span><br>m | | <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄇ</big></big></span><br>m | ||
| | |||
|- align="center" | |||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big>脣齒音</big></span><br><span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif KR', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;">순치음</span> | |||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄈ</big></big></span><br>f | | <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄈ</big></big></span><br>f | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- align="center" | |- align="center" | ||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big>舌尖音</big></span><br><span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif KR', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;">설첨음</span> | |||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄉ</big></big></span><br>d | | <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄉ</big></big></span><br>d | ||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄊ</big></big></span><br>t | | <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄊ</big></big></span><br>t | ||
| 20번째 줄: | 28번째 줄: | ||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄌ</big></big></span><br>l | | <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄌ</big></big></span><br>l | ||
|- align="center" | |- align="center" | ||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big>舌根音</big></span><br><span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif KR', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;">설근음</span> | |||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄍ</big></big></span><br>g | | <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄍ</big></big></span><br>g | ||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄎ</big></big></span><br>k | | <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄎ</big></big></span><br>k | ||
| 25번째 줄: | 34번째 줄: | ||
| | | | ||
|- align="center" | |- align="center" | ||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big>舌面音</big></span><br><span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif KR', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;">설면음</span> | |||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄐ</big></big></span><br>j | | <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄐ</big></big></span><br>j | ||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄑ</big></big></span><br>ch | | <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄑ</big></big></span><br>ch | ||
| 30번째 줄: | 40번째 줄: | ||
| | | | ||
|- align="center" | |- align="center" | ||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big>捲舌音</big></span><br><span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif KR', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;">권설음</span> | |||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄓ</big></big></span><br>j | | <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄓ</big></big></span><br>j | ||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄔ</big></big></span><br>ch | | <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄔ</big></big></span><br>ch | ||
| 35번째 줄: | 46번째 줄: | ||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄖ</big></big></span><br>r | | <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄖ</big></big></span><br>r | ||
|- align="center" | |- align="center" | ||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big>舌齒音</big></span><br><span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif KR', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;">설치음</span> | |||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄗ</big></big></span><br>z | | <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄗ</big></big></span><br>z | ||
| <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄘ</big></big></span><br>c | | <span style="font-family: 'Noto Serif TC', serif; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal;"><big><big>ㄘ</big></big></span><br>c | ||
2019년 3월 31일 (일) 16:17 판
華語羅馬字
Huayu Luomaz
(Huá-yǔ Luó-mǎ-z̀)
성모
| 雙脣音 쌍순음 |
ㄅ b |
ㄆ p |
ㄇ m |
|
| 脣齒音 순치음 |
ㄈ f |
|||
| 舌尖音 설첨음 |
ㄉ d |
ㄊ t |
ㄋ n |
ㄌ l |
| 舌根音 설근음 |
ㄍ g |
ㄎ k |
ㄏ h |
|
| 舌面音 설면음 |
ㄐ j |
ㄑ ch |
ㄒ sh |
|
| 捲舌音 권설음 |
ㄓ j |
ㄔ ch |
ㄕ sh |
ㄖ r |
| 舌齒音 설치음 |
ㄗ z |
ㄘ c |
ㄙ s |
운모
기본 운모의 표기는 다음과 같다.
| 開口呼 개구호 |
ㄭ r/z |
ㄚ a |
ㄛ o |
ㄜ e |
ㄝ eh |
ㄞ ai |
ㄟ ei |
ㄠ au |
ㄡ ou |
ㄢ an |
ㄣ en |
ㄤ ang |
ㄥ eng |
| 齊齒呼 제치호 |
ㄧ i |
ㄧ ㄚ ia |
ㄧ ㄛ io |
ㄧ ㄝ ie |
ㄧ ㄞ iai |
ㄧ ㄠ iau |
ㄧ ㄡ iou |
ㄧ ㄢ ian |
ㄧ ㄣ in |
ㄧ ㄤ iang |
ㄧ ㄥ ing | ||
| 合口呼 합구호 |
ㄨ u |
ㄨ ㄚ ua |
ㄨ ㄛ uo |
ㄨ ㄞ uai |
ㄨ ㄟ uei |
ㄨ ㄢ uan |
ㄨ ㄣ un |
ㄨ ㄤ uang |
ㄨ ㄥ ung | ||||
| 撮口呼 촬구호 |
ㄩ iu |
ㄩ ㄛ iuo |
ㄩ ㄝ iue |
ㄩ ㄢ iuan |
ㄩ ㄣ iun |
ㄩ ㄥ iung |
ㄭ의 경우 권설음 뒤에는 r로, 설치음 뒤에는 z로 쓴다.
제치호(齊齒呼)나 합구호(合口呼)이고 두번째 글자에 a, e, o가 오는 운모, 그리고 모든 촬구호(撮口呼)에 대해, 그 운모를 포함하는 음절의 성모가 영성모일 경우 맨 앞의 i와 u를 각각 y와 w로 바꾼다. 더불어 ㄨㄣ과 ㄨㄥ은 wen, weng으로 바꾼다.
| 開口呼 개구호 |
ㄭ r/z |
ㄚ a |
ㄛ o |
ㄜ e |
ㄝ eh |
ㄞ ai |
ㄟ ei |
ㄠ au |
ㄡ ou |
ㄢ an |
ㄣ en |
ㄤ ang |
ㄥ eng |
| 齊齒呼 제치호 |
ㄧ i |
ㄧ ㄚ ya |
ㄧ ㄛ yo |
ㄧ ㄝ ye |
ㄧ ㄞ yai |
ㄧ ㄠ yau |
ㄧ ㄡ you |
ㄧ ㄢ yan |
ㄧ ㄣ in |
ㄧ ㄤ yang |
ㄧ ㄥ ing | ||
| 合口呼 합구호 |
ㄨ u |
ㄨ ㄚ wa |
ㄨ ㄛ wo |
ㄨ ㄞ wai |
ㄨ ㄟ wei |
ㄨ ㄢ wan |
ㄨ ㄣ wen |
ㄨ ㄤ wang |
ㄨ ㄥ weng | ||||
| 撮口呼 촬구호 |
ㄩ yu |
ㄩ ㄛ yuo |
ㄩ ㄝ yue |
ㄩ ㄢ yuan |
ㄩ ㄣ yun |
ㄩ ㄥ yung |